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The Under Secretary for Memorial Affairs is a senior position within the United States Department of Veterans Affairs that directs the National Cemetery Administration, which maintains 131 national cemeteries and provides burial services for veterans of the United States military and eligible family members. The Under Secretary is nominated by the President and confirmed by the Senate. Ronald E. Walters, formerly the Principal Deputy Under Secretary for Memorial Affairs, was named the Acting Under Secretary for Memorial Affairs effective June 23, 2014. Walters succeeded Steve L. Muro, who had been the Under Secretary for Memorial Affairs since June 6, 2011. Muro retired under a cloud amid allegations in a VA audit that he had steered $374,167 over three years to a female contractor with whom he had a long standing relationship.〔 〕〔(Steve L. Muro ), ''Washington Post''.〕 ==History and responsibilities== In addition to the maintenance and operation of national cemeteries, the Under Secretary is also responsible for their land acquisition, design, and construction. Other memorial programs overseen by the Under Secretary include the provision of headstones, markers, and Presidential Memorial Certificates---engraved paper certificates signed by the current president---to honor deceased veterans' service. The Under Secretary also administers federal grants to help states establish state veterans' cemeteries.〔(【引用サイトリンク】 url=http://www.law.cornell.edu/uscode/html/uscode38/usc_sec_38_00002400----000-.html )〕 The position was created by the Veterans Programs Enhancement Act of 1998, which was signed by President Clinton on November 11, 1998. As a result of the Act, the organization led by a Director, the National Cemetery System, evolved from an agency into an administration led by an Under Secretary when it was renamed to the National Cemetery Administration.〔(【引用サイトリンク】 url=http://frwebgate.access.gpo.gov/cgi-bin/getdoc.cgi?dbname=105_cong_public_laws&docid=f:publ368.105.pdf )〕 From April 1998 to early September 2000, a series of Acting Directors and Acting Under Secretaries headed the Administration. Two of these were Roger R. Rapp and Mike Walker, with the latter later being confirmed by the United States Senate.〔(【引用サイトリンク】 url=http://www.cem.va.gov/cem/hist/frmrleads3.asp )〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】 url=http://www.va.gov/OCA/testimony/hvac/soi/20MY9940.asp )〕 They were followed by Under Secretaries Robin Higgins and John W. Nicholson.〔(【引用サイトリンク】 url=http://www.cem.va.gov/cem/hist/frmrleads4.asp )〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Under Secretary of Veterans Affairs for Memorial Affairs」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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